This is my final "exam" essay. It is an argumentation essay. I currently hold an A in this class. Sadly I do not believe I will maintain it when I turn this in. I am however advocating the right to allow the Makah Indians to hunt the gray whales (as they have done for 2000 years). It is a right given to them by our government when we forced them off their land. The only reason I am agreeable to allowing it is because of their treaty/legal right. Ordinarily I do not advocate the murder of the beautiful whales. But alas I had to pick a side. Sometimes we have to chose to fight for things because they are the right thing to do. PLEASE as always lemme know how it sounds. I am not to be insulting to the opposing veiwpoint (those against the Makah Whaling). This is hard for me because I am generally not an argumentative person (despite what my mother may tell you lol). This paper bothers me because I am not fond of the topic and despite the fact that I know I am a good writer I can not seem to meld it together. I have read it aloud a couple times and it doesn't flow. It is also my first experience with a research paper of sorts so I am nervous about the citations/works cited page.
PS I promise to write something nice for you all here soon. I was thinking about writing about Mr. Rudey. I am also thinking about getting a little creative/ fantasy.
The Makah's Right to Whaling
The controversy over whether or not the Makah Indians should have the right to hunt whales has been going on for many years. The fact that it is a right given to them in writing seems to be beside the point. The Makah Indians should be allowed to hunt whales because it is a right given to them in article 4 of the Treaty of Neah Bay, it is a deeply cultural experience and brings the tribe much needed food and resources.(Whaling Tradition p2)
The Makah Indians were given the right to hunt whales in the Treaty of 1855 that they entered into with the United States. According to article four of the treaty, they retained their rights to the taking of fish which included whaling and sealing. That is as long as they did not take shellfish from the beds of any citizens. Some people may argue that the Treaty is old and out dated. However, the Constitution is also old but we still abide by it. The age of the Constitution and the Treaty of Neah bay should not be considered when deciding whether or not it should be followed or upheld.
Some people may disagree with the whale hunts because the Makah's voluntarily abandoned the hunts for more than 70 years in the 1920's due to decreased population of the gray whales caused by the commercial whaling industry.(Recent Whaling p2) In May of 1999 the Makah were permitted to once again to hunt the gray whale. The Makah used both a traditional harpooner and a rifleman so that the animal would suffer as little as possible. (Recent Whaling p2) On May 17, 1999 the Makah's first hunt in over 70 years was successful. The whale was then celebrated and prayed over to give thanks to the whale for giving its life to nourish the life of the Makah. The food from the whale was distributed and some was passed around for the people to sample. (Recent Whaling p2)
Whaling was not just a source of food for the Makah people. It was also a very cultural experience for the hunters. Weeks and months went into the preparing for a whale hunt while hunters prayed, fasted, and bathed ceremoniously. A group of eight men in a canoe would wait until weather was favorable and depart on their hunt. They used harpoons that were intended to slow the animal until a special lancing tool could be used to finish the animal off. (Whaling Tradition p2) Eventually they towed the whale home singing songs that praised the powers that made the hunt possible. Whaling for the Makah is no different than that of hunting moose or elk today. Most people would think nothing of going elk or even moose hunting. The argument could be that those animals are no less important to protect and therefore should be also banned. I would think that there is a compromise that could be reached where both sides could win. One suggestion would be to perhaps limit the Makah to one whale per year. They could then practice their ceremonious hunts, get needed food for their tribe and keep tradition alive as their ancestors did for more than 2,000 years. (Whaling Tradition p3)
Some people may argue that whaling is not the only source of food for the Makah. However, whales brought more than food, they also brought oils, bone, sinew, and storage containers made from the gut of the whale. (Whaling Tradition p2) The Makah hunt of the gray whale stirred up controversy that is continued even today. Their lives have been interrupted by protestors and media frenzies. All of this because they want to continue a tradition practiced by their ancestors before them. According to the article called After the Hunt, Bitter Protest and Salty Blubber, the Makah said that they would not use the whale killed for any commercial purposes. They plan to use the whale they killed and any future whales for tribal use only or share with other Indian groups. For the Makah people it is not about the money, it is about tradition according to Theron Parker. (Verhovek, New York Time, p2)
The Makah have hunted whales for thousands of years. It is part of a deep seeded tradition that they were given a legal right to in the Treaty of Neah Bay. While there should be certain limitations made they should be allowed to hunt the whales as their ancestors did. In a tribe that would benefit from the food and other resources the whale can bring to the tribe they should be allowed to continue their hunts with little interaction from the outside world.
WORKS CITED PAGE BELOW
Works Cited
"The Makah Treaty of 1855." Treaty of Neah Bay. Explore North. Web. 10 June 2010. <explorenorth.com/.../bl-MakahTreaty.htm>.
"Recent Whaling." Web. 10 June 2010. <www.makah.com/whalingrecent.html>.
Verhovek, Sam H. "After the Hunt, Bitter Protest and Salty Blubber." ProQuest. Lower Columbia College, 19 May 1999. Web. 11 June 2010. <http:// proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index>.
"Whaling Tradition." Web. 11 Jan. 2010. <www.makah.com/whalingtradition.html>.
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